Alam mo ba? The first five years of life are considered a “critical window” for your child’s growth and development. During this period:
- Mabilis ang pag-develop ng brain ni baby. The brain doubles in size by 1 year old and keeps growing to about 90% of adult size by 5 years old.1
- By 2 years old, children already reach half of their adult height.2
- Muscles develop rapidly during the first years of life, supporting movement and physical activity.3
- Ang immune system ay nagm-mature upang malabanan ng katawan ang infections.4
Kaya naman, choosing the right nutrition at the right time is one of the most important decisions a parent can make. Dito tayo makakasiguro na maaabot ng iyong anak ang kanyang full growth, health, at development potential.5
Pero here’s the challenge: For many moms, milk is just “milk.” Pero hindi lahat ng gatas ay pare-pareho. Fortified milk, fresh milk, and age-appropriate growing up milk all exist in the market—but each serves a different purpose.
Kailangan maintindihan ng mabuti ang pagkakaiba ng bawat isa to help parents provide the right kind of support for their child’s growth.
Why is Age-Appropriate Milk Important?
Ang age-appropriate growing up milk is specially designed to meet the unique needs of children 3 to 5 years old.6 It contains essential nutrients—those that the body cannot produce in sufficient amounts but are vital for growth, immunity, and brain development. To ensure it’s suitable for your child, look for milk labeled 'for 3 years old and above.’
Ito ay nagbibigay ng sapat at balanced na energy, protein, calcium, vitamins, minerals, and other important ingredients to support children in this age group6,7
Your child’s body needs them now, during the first five years of life, when growth is fastest, the immune system is more vulnerable, and brain development is most active:
- For the Brain: DHA, Alpha-Linolenic Acid (ALA), and Linoleic Acid (LA) are fatty acids that support brain development and vision. The brain builds its strongest connections in the first five years of life, and ito ang pagkakataon to reach the full potential of brain wiring.1,5
- For Immunity: Vitamins A, C, E, Selenium, and Probiotics L. rhamnosus build the defense system that will protect your child for life.8,9 Without them, kids are exposed to several viruses and contract 8 to 12 colds and respiratory infections a year.
- For Growth & Bones: Calcium, Vitamin D, and Vitamin K strengthen bones and teeth and build the foundation of the body.7-9
- For Learning & Energy: B vitamins, Iron, and Folate are the fuel for memory, blood, and energy metabolism. Missing these can mean possible lower stamina, weaker focus, and learning struggles.8,9
Fortified Milk vs. Fresh Milk vs. Age-Appropriate Growing Up Milk
Age-appropriate growing up milk is nutritionally designed for this age group — something that fortified milk and fresh milk cannot fully provide. Pero paano nga ba malalaman kung ang gatas ay fortified? Tingnan ang label—hanapin ang mga salitang “fortified” o “fortified powdered milk drink”.
Type of Milk | What it means for 3–5 Years Old |
Fortified Milk |
|
Fresh Milk |
|
Age-Appropriate Growing Up Milk |
|
Bakit Importante ang “Sakto sa Edad”?
Nutrition mismatches can happen if a child is given milk not suited for their stage. Ibig sabihin, may nutrients na kulang at may iba na sobra, leading to imbalance in growth and development. Relying only on fresh milk might mean missing out on critical fatty acids and micronutrients for brain growth, and may negatively affect cognition and learning.10,12
Ang Fortified milk ay may dagdag nutrients but might not be designed specifically for children aged 3 to 5. This can cause too much or not enough intake of certain nutrients.11
The right nutrient balance is critical because the body can only use nutrients effectively when they are in the right amounts and proportions. By choosing age-appropriate growing up milk, children receive nutrients in the right combination, at the right time—giving them a winning advantage for healthy growth, stronger immunity, and sharper cognitive skills6,7
Practical Takeaway for Moms
Ang wais choice ay hindi lang basta pagbigay ng kahit anong gatas. It’s about choosing the right milk na sakto sa edad—because moms know that the first 5 years are a critical stage for brain, body, and immunity development.
Kaya ang wais na mom, pinipili ang tamang gatas na sakto para sa kanyang anak na 3 pataas—a wais investment in their health, growth, and future.
References
1. Children’s Lifetime. Early Brain Growth and Development. Available from: https://www.childrenslifetime.org/brain-growth-and-development.
2. Graber E. MSD Manual Professional Version: Physical Growth of Infants and Children. 2025 April. Available from: https://www.msdmanuals.com/professional/pediatrics/growth-and-development/introduction-to-growth-and-development.
3. Horstman A, Stuelsatz P. Muscle Growth in Children. 2022 March. The Nest No. 49.
4. Ygeberg S, Nilsson A. The developing immune system—From foetus to toddler. Acta Paediatrica.2012; 101:120-7.
5. Infant and Young Child Feeding: Model Chapter for Textbooks for Medical Students and Allied Health Professionals. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009. SESSION 1, The importance of infant and young child feeding and recommended practices.
6. Mak, Tsz-Ning, et al. Contribution of Milk Beverages to Nutrient Adequacy of Young Children and Preschool Children in the Philippines. Nutrients. 2020;12:392.
7. Verducci, et al. Which Milk during the Second Year of Life: A Personalized Choice for a Healthy Future? Nutrients 2021;13:3412.
8. Raisingchildren.net.au Resources Page. 2022. Vitamins and minerals for kids and teens. Accessed September 23, 2025. Available from: https://raisingchildren.net.au/teens/healthy-lifestyle/nutrients/vitamins-minerals
9. Bailey RL, et al. The Epidemiology of Global Micronutrient Deficiencies. Ann Nutr Metab, 2015;66(suppl 2):22–33.
10. Cervo MM, et al. Effects of Nutrient-Fortified Milk-Based Formula on the Nutritional Status and Psychomotor Skills of Preschool Children. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism;2017;6456738.
11. Ocak E, Rajendram R. Fortification of Milk with Mineral Elements. In book: Handbook of Food Fortification and Health: From Concepts to Public Health Applications (pp.212-224), 1st edition. Springer Science & Business Media.
12. Back of Pack Nutrition Information.
13. National Institutes of Health Resources Page. 2025. Dietery supplement fact sheets. Accessed September 23, 2025. Available from: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/list-all/
14. Matsuyama M, et al. Effect of fortified milk on growth and nutritional status in young children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Public Health Nutr. 2017 May;20(7):1214-1225.
15. Brooker PG, et al. Effect of Fortified Formula on Growth and Nutritional Status in Young Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients. 2022;14:5060.
16. Estorninos E, et al. Impact of a pre-school milk on nutrient intakes and growth in children aged 3–5 years old: A 16-week randomized, parallel clinical study. EIP Abstract Book, Critical Public Health.2024;34:1–134.